ADJ

open
He kicked the ball into an open goal

VERB + GOAL

go in, play in
The goalkeeper was injured so a defender had to go in goal

PREP

in ~
Who's in goal for Arsenal?

ADJ

brilliant, excellent, good, great, spectacular, stunning, superb, well-taken
scrappy, soft
The fans were annoyed that the team gave away such a soft goal
decisive, winning
equalizing
important, useful, vital
own
Vega scored an unfortunate own goal when he slipped as he tried to clear the ball

VERB + GOAL

get, score
kick (in rugby)
head (in)
make
Visconti scored one goal himself and made two for Lupo
concede, give away, let in
allow, disallow
The referee disallowed the goal

GOAL + VERB

come from sb/sth
The equalizing goal came from Cole. The second goal came from a penalty

PREP

~ against
They scored three goals against the home team
~ for
his first goal for Spain
~ from
A late goal from Owen won the game for Liverpool

ADJ

immediate, short-term
Our immediate goal is to earn enough money to keep the business going
long-term, ultimate
main, major, primary, prime
clear, explicit, specific
ambitious
They have set themselves some ambitious goals
modest
desirable
achievable, attainable, realistic
unattainable, unrealistic
elusive
personal
common
We are all working towards a common goal
twin
The prison service pursues the twin goals of the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders
strategic
political

VERB + GOAL

have
It is important to have explicit goals
establish, set (sb)
pursue, strive for, work towards
achieve, attain, reach

PREP

~ of
their goal of providing free university education for everyone